Strategies For Limiting the Negative Effects of Big Data
Big Data offers incredible potential to impact many areas of
society and as discussed in my previous posts, big impacts for individuals. But
how do we ensure Big Data brings solutions and innovations and balance the
impacts on privacy and democracy?
One way that society can place crucial safeguards on Big Data
is through legislation. The UK’s Data Protection Act and the EU’s General Data
Protection Regulation (GDPR) are two examples of this kind of regulation.
These regulations empower individuals by giving them more
rights and control over their personal data. They enforce principles such as:
·
Ensuring data is collected only for specific
reasons.
·
Minimising what data can be collected ensuring
only necessary data is collected
·
Ensuring data is correct and up to date
·
Requiring data handlers to protect individuals’
data from data breaches
Both the Data Protection Act and the GDPR grants individuals
the right to access their data, correct inaccuracies, and even the “right to be
forgotten”. This is vital for giving power back to individuals over the companies
that collect their data.
These legislations act as a framework for reasonable innovation,
pushing organisations to prioritise privacy and security. They place safeguards
on Big Data technologies to ensure they serve society ethically without eroding
our fundamental rights to privacy.
https://www.bhbia.org.uk/assets/Downloads/Guidelines/13_big_data_aug2020_fv.PDF
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